London J. - êíèãè ³ á³îãðàô³ÿ

Ðîìàí «Ñåðöÿ òðüîõ» — ïåðëèíà òâîð÷îãî äîðîáêó àìåðèêàíñüêîãî êëàñèêà Äæåêà Ëîíäîíà (1876–1916). Ìîëîäèé íàùàäîê ï³ðàòà Ìîðãàíà, ÿêèé çàëèøèâ éîìó áàãàòó ñïàäùèíó, â³äïðàâëÿºòüñÿ íà ïîøóêè ñêàðá³â ñâîãî ïðåäêà. Íà øëÿõó â³í çíàéîìèòüñÿ ç³ ñâî¿ì äàëåêèì ðîäè÷åì Ãåíð³ òà ÷àð³âíîþ Ëåîíñ³ºþ. Ãåðî¿â îá’ºäíóþòü ïîøóêè ñêàðá³â é ðîìàíòè÷íå êîõàííÿ.

«Îïîâ³ä³ ï³âäåííèõ ìîð³â» — çá³ðêà îïîâ³äàíüÄæåêà Ëîíäîíà (1876–1916). ijÿ á³ëüøîñò³òâîð³â â³äáóâàºòüñÿ íà îñòðîâàõ ï³âäåííî¿÷àñòèíè Òèõîãî îêåàíó. Ïèñüìåííèê çìàëüîâóºñïðàâæíþ ðîìàíòèêó ìîðñüêèõ ïðèãîä, ñâîºð³äíèé ïîáóò òóá³ëüö³â ³ ïåðåñåëåíö³â; ðîçïîâ³äຠïðî ¿õí³ ñêëàäí³ âçàºìèíè.

"Martin Eden" by Jack London (1876—1916) is one of the best pieces of the world literature. The novel is largely autobiographical. It demonstrates a writer's work and destiny, difficulties of formation, mastering the secrets of a word whimsical turns of recognition. However, this is not the only strength of the novel. The book prompts a deep reflection about real life values, a person's destiny and place in the world, as well as possibilities on the way to success. "Martin Eden" teaches us to be devoted and persistent in achieving our goals. The novel has been published in millions of copies and will definitely be of interest to a modern reader.

Æèòòºâèé øëÿõ àìåðèêàíñüêîãî ïèñüìåííèêà Äæåêà Ëîíäîíà (1876—1916) âðàæຠê³ëüê³ñòþ ïðèãîä, ïåðåïîí ³ íåáåçïåê, ÿê³ éîìó äîâåëîñÿ ïîäîëàòè. Áåç áóäü-ÿêî¿ äîïîìîãè â³í ñòàâ îäíèì ç íàéâèäàòí³øèõ ïèñüìåííèê³â ñâ³òó ³ îäíèì ç íàéáàãàòøèõ ëþäåé ïëàíåòè.
Á³ëüø çà âñå Ëîíäîí çîáîâ'ÿçàí ñâîºþ ñëàâîþ âèçíà÷í³é ïëåÿä³ «ï³âí³÷íèõ îïîâ³äàíü», ãåðî¿ ÿêèõ — çàâæäè ÿñêðàâ³ îñîáèñòîñò³. Âîíè ïðèâàáëþþòü ìóæí³ñòþ, ñèëîþ, ñì³ëèâîñòþ, âèçíàííÿì çàêîí³â òîâàðèñòâà ïîíàä óñå, ñâîºþ íåïðèìèðåíí³ñòþ äî çëà é âîäíî÷àñ øèðîòîþ õàðàêòåð³â ³ äîáðîòîþ. Äî ö³º¿ êíèæêè óâ³éøëè ê³ëüêà íàéêðàùèõ îïîâ³äàíü ïèñüìåííèêà.

The gem of the works by Jack London (1876—1916) remains his northern cycle. On the arctic expanses, hearts obey strange laws incomprehensible for those ones who have never been in these far-off lands. The heroes of the writer's works — Indians who assert their old-established customs, white people — unbidden strangers in search of enrichment, clever and devoted dogs — have to struggle for their subsistence with natural forces as well as with one another. The North becomes the most severe probation of the people's and animals' potentialities and only the unconquerable strength of mind and will help them survive in these extreme conditions.

Òâîð÷³ñòü àìåðèêàíñüêîãî ïèñüìåííèêà Äæåêà Ëîíäîíà (1876— 1916) íå ìåíø ð³çíîìàí³òíà, í³æ éîãî æèòòÿ, ñïîâíåíå ïðèãîä ³ íåáåçïåêè. Ñâîºþ ñëàâîþ â³í çîáîâ'ÿçàíèé ïåðåäóñ³ì âèäàòí³é ïëåÿä³ «ï³âí³÷íèõ îïîâ³äàíü» ³ ïîâ³ñòåé. «Á³ëèé Çóá» — îäèí ç íàéêðàùèõ òâîð³â ïèñüìåííèêà. Öå äèâîâèæíà ³ñòîð³ÿ áðàòåðñòâà ÷îëîâ³êà ³ çâ³ðà, ÿêà âæå ïîíàä ñòî ðîê³â çàõîïëþº ÷èòà÷³â ð³çíèõ ïîêîë³íü. Ó í³é éäåòüñÿ ïðî æèòòÿ ïðèðó÷åíîãî íàï³ââîâêà-íàï³âñîáàêè íà ïð³çâèñüêî Á³ëèé Çóá ï³ä ÷àñ çîëîòî¿ ëèõîìàíêè íà Àëÿñö³ íàïðèê³íö³ XIX ñòîë³òòÿ, ïðî â³ääàíó äðóæáó ö³º¿ ãîðäî¿ ³ âîëåëþáíî¿ òâàðèíè ç ëþäèíîþ, ÿêà êîëèñü âðÿòóâàëà ¿é æèòòÿ.

The heroes of Jack London's (1876—1916) books are always courageous, enduring, and tireless searchers of happiness. Young, vigorous Christopher Bellew, to his uncle's opinion, wastes his life among San Francisco Bohemians. But through the youth's veins there flows the blood of his grandfather, a staunch subjugator of the Wild West. That is why, having surmounted with great difficulties the Chilkoot Pass, yesterday's town-dweller becomes a new man — now he is Smoke Bellew. During his first winter on the Klondike, keeping pace with old inhabitants, he takes part in the march for gold to Squaw Creek and competes with the best drivers of the dog teams. But which is most important, in this rigorous land he finds something more precious than all the gold deposits — true friendship and genuine love.